{"id":65503,"date":"2023-08-20T06:01:54","date_gmt":"2023-08-20T06:01:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/?p=65503"},"modified":"2023-12-19T09:36:37","modified_gmt":"2023-12-19T09:36:37","slug":"what-are-the-first-steps-when-looking-for-investment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/business-strategy\/what-are-the-first-steps-when-looking-for-investment\/","title":{"rendered":"What are the first steps when looking for investment?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Escribo a menudo en Quora.com, donde soy el escritor m\u00e1s visto sobre temas financieros, con m\u00e1s de 422,4 millones de visitas en los \u00faltimos a\u00f1os.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>En las respuestas que figuran a continuaci\u00f3n me he centrado en los siguientes temas y cuestiones<\/strong>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>What are the first steps when looking for investment?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Are there any benefits of being an expat in countries with lower taxes than where you live currently?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>How can I become an outlier in life?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What are some key factors that contribute to the widening wealth gap in society?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What is the \u20ac3.5 billion Wirecard scam?<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>What do you think of Michael Burry&#8217;s prediction about hyperinflation?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Si quieres que responda a alguna pregunta en Quora o YouTube, o est\u00e1s buscando invertir, no dudes en<a href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/#contact-me\">&nbsp;p\u00f3ngase en contacto conmigo<\/a>, correo electr\u00f3nico (advice@adamfayed.com) o utiliza la funci\u00f3n de WhatsApp que aparece a continuaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Es posible que algunos de los enlaces y v\u00eddeos a los que se hace referencia s\u00f3lo est\u00e9n disponibles en las respuestas originales.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-are-the-first-steps-when-looking-for-investment\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/Are-there-any-benefits-of-being-an-expat-in-countries-with-lower-taxes-than-where-you-live-currently\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Are there any benefits of being an expat in countries with lower taxes than where you live currently?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, there is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you pay fewer taxes, you have more to save and invest, assuming the cost of living doesn\u2019t outweigh the benefit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>That means:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Retiring or semi-retiring earlier<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Having more income and personal freedom<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Having more interesting experiences. If your disposable income is higher due to lower taxes, you might be able to do more and still save and invest a more significant amount of money.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Of course, it doesn\u2019t work out if you can\u2019t earn a decent amount, or the cost of living is too high relative to your income.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is no point in relocating to, say, Monaco or Cayman Islands for lower taxes if you are earning an average wage, unless accommodation and other benefits are included.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ultimately, people forget an important point.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>How much you earn isn\u2019t that important. How much you keep is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I don\u2019t agree with everything Kiyosaki says, but he is right here (source AZ Quotes)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-2c117944fc2c0f892e9916f2bc957476\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Suppose you live in Manhattan earning $ 1 million from earned income before tax. In that case, you won\u2019t be able to save as much as somebody living tax and rent-free in Dubai, earning an executive salary of 600k + accommodation benefits.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I know some people living in cheap (and low-tax) places in Eastern Europe earning 1\/10 of what many people make in London or New York, and yet they often save and invest more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is because half isn\u2019t getting taken in tax, and at least half of the other half isn\u2019t being taken in living costs.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What are the first steps when looking for investment?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It depends if you mean investing by yourself or finding somebody to invest in you or your business.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For personal investments I would decide if you want to do-it-yourself (DIY) or use an advisor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That takes research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is easy to focus on fees, and very easy to forget why many DIY investors fail.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We only have to look at the crazy 2020\u20132021 market, during Covid, to see why countless people fail when investing by themselves.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The number of people who panicked during the 2020 crash, and then got greedy with Gamestop, Tesla, Cathy Woods\u2019 fund, and others was astonishing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This resulted in people buying high and selling low, as I explained here.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Then, I would focus on what you want to achieve beyond investing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Do you want to give money to your kids in a trust?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Or perhaps you are looking for income and not beating the stock market?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Once you know that, you can focus on actually having a plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>To find investors for your business, if that is what you meant, I would:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Demonstrate a good track record<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Know how to pitch<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Show you have delivered growth organically before<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Network (offline and online) in communities where buying businesses is the name of the game.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What are some key factors that contribute to the widening wealth gap in society?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>There is one factor that is the biggest by far.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Long-term, asset prices beat:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Inflation<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Average wage increases<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Cash in the bank<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Even government bonds<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>They are just more volatile.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, if you have wages going up by 0%-2% per year after inflation, cash in the bank giving you the same return as inflation and stocks giving 5%-6% per year after inflation, you can see the general trend.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That was the economist Piketty\u2019s central theme for his famous book Capital:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-f485decbfc3b969eeaa42c0255e51d4b\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>He looked at data going back hundreds of years and summarized that asset inflation tends to outperform wage growth.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Unless there is a global war or Great Depression, it is unlikely that those trends will reverse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Like me, you might not agree with his idea that a wealth tax is needed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>However, his point is factually accurate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The more you own in assets, the better, as certain assets tend to increase above the inflation rate, wage growth and cash in the bank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That isn\u2019t to mention technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Some people have global opportunities, like online business owners (owners of digital assets), while others are still dependent on their local economy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-do-you-think-of-Michael-Burrys-prediction-about-hyperinflation\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What do you think of Michael Burry&#8217;s prediction about hyperinflation?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>It is a timely question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>That is because Burry is again in the news today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-fc087f86f1dcded0399cd381c6c5d590\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>He has placed a significant bet against the US stock market this time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Here is the reality:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Most of Burry\u2019s predictions have been inaccurate<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He is correct in a small number of cases. Occasionally, he wins big, like in 2007, when he bet against the US housing market.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Past predictions are no indication of future right ones<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>He predicts 1,000 of the last 2 crises. So, by definition, he will be proved right again\u2026..someday.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Some examples<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In January, he tweeted sell. In March, he said, \u201cI was wrong to say sell.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In 2019, he warned against an index fund\/passive investing bubble. It hasn\u2019t happened, and there is no indication that it will do anytime soon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He has warned against market crashes so many times, that other people have also seen the trend:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidermonkey.com\/blog\/5-times-michael-burrys-market-crash-other-predictions-were-wrong-962912\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">5 Times Michael Burry\u2019s Market Crash, Other Predictions were WrongIn this article, we discuss the 5 times Michael Burryhttps:\/\/www.insidermonkey.com\/blog\/5-times-michael-burrys-market-crash-other-predictions-were-wrong-962912\/<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>He is excellent at marketing and getting media attention.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Whenever he makes a big prediction, he gets media attention; as the press can say, \u201cthe Big SHort\u2019s Michael Burry, who got the 2007 subprime crisis correct, has said\u2026\u2026\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By definition, if he had gotten any major bearish prediction right since 2007, the media wouldn\u2019t have to keep referencing his successful bet almost two decades ago.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Moreover, even if he is proved right this time, it won\u2019t help you beat the market.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A lot of academic evidence says you can\u2019t time the stock markets.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Keeping money in cash, waiting for a crash, doesn\u2019t work.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If it did work, then why don\u2019t most amateur investors beat the stock market, when there have been numerous crashes over the years and decades?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the major reasons it doesn\u2019t work is that those who predict market crashes tend to get the next move wrong.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Two recent examples are the 2008 and 2020 crashes. Few predicted them. From those that did predict them, hardly anybody saw the markets recovering so quickly.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Therefore, they would have been better off not having predicted the crash.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2020 was a great example of that. The US stock markets went up by close to 20% as per this graph from dqydj &#8211; the capital value increase was around 17% which doesn\u2019t account for dividends paid eitehr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-5da58acc9b778c7a97116edd6b5aedf6-pjlq\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>There was no point in predicting that crash and making 0.1% in the bank (which was the average interest rate in 2020), if you missed out on 17%-20%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I am sure that the next crash will show a similar pattern.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Those few who predict the proper timing of the crash will think markets will go even lower, and hence would have been better off just staying on the rollercoaster.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This quote from Peter Lynch summarizes it (Source: AZ quotes).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-4cbb705b6a0ea9071e296854bcee714e\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/What-is-the-3-5-billion-Wirecard-scam\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.quora.com\/How-can-I-become-an-outlier-in-life\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>How can I become an outlier in life?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Everybody is an outlier to a certain extent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>People are individuals who have their own quirks and eccentricities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>If you mean outlier financial, academic or other success, then it is a complicated question.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>You need the following:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Luck\/chance\/randomness<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-153af172c685617fb9da8c467d755784\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>I once watched an interview with Bill Gates and Buffett, and they both admitted that had they been born hundreds of years earlier, they wouldn&#8217;t be who they are today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Physical strength was more important than capital allocation or business skills in those days.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Even if they were born during the time when they needed to serve in World War 1 and 2, getting that outlier success would have been more difficult.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The chance of death or just not being able to focus on your business is greater if you were forced to fight in a war.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2.Being willing to do what others aren\u2019t<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Many people are willing to work hard. But few are willing to take massive risks consistently.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>What you are wiling to do that others won\u2019t, or at least your direct competitors won\u2019t, is a more sustainable unique selling point than work ethic alone.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. Playing the long game<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Outlier success is much easier if you play the wrong game because:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>You only have to be right once<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Compounding isn&#8217;t just about compounded investment returns. The more knowledge you gain, and the more risks you take, also compounds.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>That isn&#8217;t to mention hard work, skill and natural talent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Basically, moderate outlier success isn\u2019t the same thing as being a one in a billion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ser un <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/podcast\/how-much-does-the-average-decamillionaire-spend-on-a-car-the-answer-might-shock-you\/\" title=\"decamillionaire\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\">decamillionaire<\/a> through patient investing, and getting good at your day job\/business, isn&#8217;t the same thing as having billions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>What is the \u20ac3.5 billion Wirecard scam?<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The company faked billions in revenue.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Anybody who wants to know more about it should watch the Netflix show on the scandal:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/qph.cf2.quoracdn.net\/main-qimg-7500d85711edeb0daa0f26809ca5ee06\" alt=\"\"><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The Financial Times has been investigating them for years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nobody wanted to listen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The regulators banned short-selling of the stocks, and took actions against some of them, with the FT journalist being investigated:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-wirecard-stocks-idUSKCN1Q70GZ\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Germany bans Wirecard &#8216;shorting&#8217; as prosecutors probe FT journalistGermany&#8217;s financial watchdog has banned &#8220;short&#8221; selling of Wirecard shares due to volatility in the payments firm&#8217;s stock following reports in the Financial Times which are now the subject of an investigation by German authorities.https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-wirecard-stocks-idUSKCN1Q70GZ<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Angela Merkel lobbied the Chinese government to allow Wirecard into the country.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nobody wanted to listen to dissenting voices, as everybody wanted to believe that Germany finally had a fintech company that could compete globally.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>It is a lesson for those reassured by regulators, regulations and governments.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Compare their case to Euro Pacific Bank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>They were based in Puerto Rico. Loosely regulated in some ways compared to EU companies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>No government support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The regulators closed them down, but nobody lost money, because they were a no-debt bank.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yet in 2018\u20132019, most people would have been more reassured by the \u201chighly regulated\u201d Wirecard, with associated government \u201cprotections\u201d and compensation\/insurance schemes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>When doing due diligence on firms, size and government protections aren\u2019t the most important thing, as Lehman also showed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u00bfLe duele la indecisi\u00f3n financiera? <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"288\" src=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Adam-Fayed-Contact_CTA3-512x288.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-117505\" style=\"width:683px;height:auto\" srcset=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Adam-Fayed-Contact_CTA3-512x288.jpg 512w, https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Adam-Fayed-Contact_CTA3-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Adam-Fayed-Contact_CTA3-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/Adam-Fayed-Contact_CTA3-scaled.jpg 825w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div style=\"height:10px\" aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-spacer\"><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/become-adams-client\/\">Convi\u00e9rtase en mi cliente<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/good-match-quiz\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Realice el cuestionario de elegibilidad de clientes<\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/contact\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">P\u00f3ngase en contacto con<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Adam es un autor reconocido internacionalmente en temas financieros, con m\u00e1s de 830 millones de respuestas en Quora, un libro muy vendido en Amazon y colaborador de Forbes.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What are the first steps when looking for investment?<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":65504,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10166176115445471_100883565069113":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[11539],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-65503","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-business-strategy"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65503","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=65503"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/65503\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/65504"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=65503"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=65503"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/es\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=65503"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}