{"id":980,"date":"2019-02-23T02:00:11","date_gmt":"2019-02-23T02:00:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/?p=980"},"modified":"2024-05-24T06:34:08","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T06:34:08","slug":"i-can-afford-to-buy-but-i-dont-want-to-get-on-the-housing-ladder-heres-why","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/financial-planning\/i-can-afford-to-buy-but-i-dont-want-to-get-on-the-housing-ladder-heres-why\/","title":{"rendered":"I can afford to buy, but I don&#8217;t want to get on the `housing ladder`.  Here&#8217;s why."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Understand why some people can afford to buy but choose not to get on the housing ladder and discover alternative <a href=\"\/it\/_wp_link_placeholder\/\" data-wplink-edit=\"true\">international income-generating assets<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>I can afford to buy a house, but I don\u2019t want to buy.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>For some, that is an amazing statement.<\/p>\n<p>I come from a culture (the UK) where `an Englishman\u2019s home` is his castle, and people speak about a `housing ladder`. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>China, Singapore and Hong Kong arguably have a bigger cultural obsession with housing.<\/p>\n<p>I am often asked by people I know `why` I don\u2019t want to buy, as if not buying needs justifying.<\/p>\n<p>The main reasons I don\u2019t want to buy is:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>I have looked at the figures inside out &#8211; sure, sometimes housing beats stock markets.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Some housing markets at certain times will beat stock markets, for example US Housing beat the S&amp;P from 2000-2010 and Australian housing beat the markets for 10 years or so until 1-2 years ago. However, over a lifetime investing (40-50 years) housing has always lagged markets.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>The direct costs are high &#8211; that reduces net gains.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span>Take the UK as an example.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The costs of buying (stamp duty) is charged at 0-12% upfront.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The only way to avoid it is to buy the cheapest houses.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0There are also the lawyers and other fees.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>The upfront fees, therefore, can be 5% or higher. Then there is the annual fee for owning (known as council tax) which can cost 1%-2% per year. In comparison, you can get access to markets for 0.03% per year.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>That isn\u2019t to mention maintenance costs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>The indirect costs are high &#8211; time is money. All those hours spent viewing houses, and renovating the house all add up.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Another indirect cost is your lack of flexibility.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>If you can\u2019t accept a pay rise due to your house and not wanting to relocate, that can be a huge cost. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>The risks are relatively high &#8211; but this one depends on the market.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>If you are buying in a developed country with strong legal systems, the risks aren\u2019t super-high. In most developing countries, the risks are much higher. Remember most countries have confiscated property in the last 40\u201350 years.<\/li>\n<li>It is an illiquid asset &#8211; if I want to sell land or property, it could take 6 months or longer. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>There is a more efficient way to purchase property &#8211; Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITS) have the following advantages.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>They are liquid<\/li>\n<li>There are `index fund type` REITS which are cheap<\/li>\n<li>Average performance is higher than direct property<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li>They can be held within the same structure as stocks and bonds.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>So you can hold 10% REITS for example, within your overall portfolio.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>It makes buy, hold and rebalance easier. <span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>It is true there are benefits to buying property. \u00a0Leverage and the ability to use other peoples money. However, leverage works in the other way &#8211; leveraged losses and negative equity.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Even with leverage, the only people I have seen beat the average return of the S&amp;P with leverage are professional real estate investors.<\/p>\n<p>It is also true that\u00a0in some locations, it is cheaper to get a mortgage or buy outright than to rent, but t<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">hat<\/span>\u00a0isn\u2019t the case in that many markets.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 <\/span>Not only have academics found that renting is now cheaper in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/amydobson\/2018\/10\/18\/where-is-it-cheaper-to-rent-than-to-buy-16-u-s-cities-make-the-cut\/#147935717b5e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">65% of US cities<\/a>, but many markets are so expensive that it is almost impossible to make money on housing.<\/p>\n<p>Take Mainland China as an example. I have several clients who are renting in China. Often buying the same house on mortgage would cost double the rent!<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0 China is an extreme example with rental yields as low as 1%-2%, but it shows you that getting capital\u00a0gains\u00a0on a\u00a0property isn&#8217;t automatically\u00a0profitable if you would have saved money renting.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Ulteriori letture<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/howtobecomerichbyinvesting\/\">Come diventare ricchi investendo\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/cnbcvsbloomberg\/\">Spegnere CNBN e Bloomberg\u00a0<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Understand why some people can afford to buy but choose not to get on the housing ladder and discover alternative international income-generating assets. I can afford to buy a house, but I don\u2019t want to buy.\u00a0 For some, that is an amazing statement. I come from a culture (the UK) where `an Englishman\u2019s home` is [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":981,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":{"facebook_10166176115445471_100883565069113":""},"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","footnotes":""},"categories":[11829],"tags":[75],"class_list":["post-980","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-financial-planning","tag-investing-in-real-estate"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=980"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":87282,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/980\/revisions\/87282"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/981"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=980"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=980"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/adamfayed.com\/it\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=980"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}